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105 Кб, 780x438Im doing a presentation on these soviet apartment complexes, "Hrushovka"s (Хрущёвка). I already know the basics about these buildings, their history, their construction, etc.
Tell me some interesting facts about them. Do you live in one? How is it? Post some pics of your building, or don't. Did they build Hrushovka's in China? Any information is appreciated.
Tell me some interesting facts about them. Do you live in one? How is it? Post some pics of your building, or don't. Did they build Hrushovka's in China? Any information is appreciated.
2 62496they have very thin walls, so you can easily hear what your neighbor do
i live in one so i know well
i live in one so i know well
60 Кб, 1200x628 3 62507>>62481 (OP)
I did live. It’s pretty good. There’re different types of them. Built from panels or bricks. There are apartments with connecting rooms (where you access another room after passing through the first one), other have separate rooms. Kitchen is usually not big, but it’s ok. There were small windows from the kitchen into the bathroom, for insolation purpose. Such windows had a long history, it’s not an invention of хрущевка, but it was a known feature of these apartments. These windows are not featured in modern buildings.
Regarding walls, it depends on the type of the building, brick ones have better walls and are more soundproof even than some modern buildings. And also it depends on your neighbors. If they’re good calm people then there won’t be serious issues.
The key advantage was the green calm districts around these buildings. The building isn’t too high, nor isn’t too big, or long. There’re trees around, calm yards, where you can walk or kids can play, a lot of green scenery, no high traffic around. Districts were built with schools, kindergartens and clinics in mind, and all of that was easily accessible by walk, without cars.
In 15 years there were built over 20 or 30 million apartments and 100 million people moved into their own apartments, almost a half of the Soviet population in 1970. It was the most massive and fast construction project in history designed to solve the housing issue and give people their own home. And for such speed the quality was really good.
Thery were also built in Eastern Europe and there were similar housing projects in Western Europe even before this project. They had various success but no one had such scale. Almost every city and town here have at least a few of those buildings.
Panel ones are being destroyed (in Moscow) now and replaced with higher buildings, but the brick ones are still good and can serve for years.
I found a mention of a production factory line (for building хрущевка) which was send to Cuba, Vietnam and China. But I’m not sure one could find those buildings in China. Even if they built something most probably it’s already destroyed and replaced by something else. China has its own projects but I heard they have a worse quality.
You can find more pictures here: https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Хрущёвка
I did live. It’s pretty good. There’re different types of them. Built from panels or bricks. There are apartments with connecting rooms (where you access another room after passing through the first one), other have separate rooms. Kitchen is usually not big, but it’s ok. There were small windows from the kitchen into the bathroom, for insolation purpose. Such windows had a long history, it’s not an invention of хрущевка, but it was a known feature of these apartments. These windows are not featured in modern buildings.
Regarding walls, it depends on the type of the building, brick ones have better walls and are more soundproof even than some modern buildings. And also it depends on your neighbors. If they’re good calm people then there won’t be serious issues.
The key advantage was the green calm districts around these buildings. The building isn’t too high, nor isn’t too big, or long. There’re trees around, calm yards, where you can walk or kids can play, a lot of green scenery, no high traffic around. Districts were built with schools, kindergartens and clinics in mind, and all of that was easily accessible by walk, without cars.
In 15 years there were built over 20 or 30 million apartments and 100 million people moved into their own apartments, almost a half of the Soviet population in 1970. It was the most massive and fast construction project in history designed to solve the housing issue and give people their own home. And for such speed the quality was really good.
Thery were also built in Eastern Europe and there were similar housing projects in Western Europe even before this project. They had various success but no one had such scale. Almost every city and town here have at least a few of those buildings.
Panel ones are being destroyed (in Moscow) now and replaced with higher buildings, but the brick ones are still good and can serve for years.
I found a mention of a production factory line (for building хрущевка) which was send to Cuba, Vietnam and China. But I’m not sure one could find those buildings in China. Even if they built something most probably it’s already destroyed and replaced by something else. China has its own projects but I heard they have a worse quality.
You can find more pictures here: https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Хрущёвка
60 Кб, 1200x628 3 62507>>62481 (OP)
I did live. It’s pretty good. There’re different types of them. Built from panels or bricks. There are apartments with connecting rooms (where you access another room after passing through the first one), other have separate rooms. Kitchen is usually not big, but it’s ok. There were small windows from the kitchen into the bathroom, for insolation purpose. Such windows had a long history, it’s not an invention of хрущевка, but it was a known feature of these apartments. These windows are not featured in modern buildings.
Regarding walls, it depends on the type of the building, brick ones have better walls and are more soundproof even than some modern buildings. And also it depends on your neighbors. If they’re good calm people then there won’t be serious issues.
The key advantage was the green calm districts around these buildings. The building isn’t too high, nor isn’t too big, or long. There’re trees around, calm yards, where you can walk or kids can play, a lot of green scenery, no high traffic around. Districts were built with schools, kindergartens and clinics in mind, and all of that was easily accessible by walk, without cars.
In 15 years there were built over 20 or 30 million apartments and 100 million people moved into their own apartments, almost a half of the Soviet population in 1970. It was the most massive and fast construction project in history designed to solve the housing issue and give people their own home. And for such speed the quality was really good.
Thery were also built in Eastern Europe and there were similar housing projects in Western Europe even before this project. They had various success but no one had such scale. Almost every city and town here have at least a few of those buildings.
Panel ones are being destroyed (in Moscow) now and replaced with higher buildings, but the brick ones are still good and can serve for years.
I found a mention of a production factory line (for building хрущевка) which was send to Cuba, Vietnam and China. But I’m not sure one could find those buildings in China. Even if they built something most probably it’s already destroyed and replaced by something else. China has its own projects but I heard they have a worse quality.
You can find more pictures here: https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Хрущёвка
I did live. It’s pretty good. There’re different types of them. Built from panels or bricks. There are apartments with connecting rooms (where you access another room after passing through the first one), other have separate rooms. Kitchen is usually not big, but it’s ok. There were small windows from the kitchen into the bathroom, for insolation purpose. Such windows had a long history, it’s not an invention of хрущевка, but it was a known feature of these apartments. These windows are not featured in modern buildings.
Regarding walls, it depends on the type of the building, brick ones have better walls and are more soundproof even than some modern buildings. And also it depends on your neighbors. If they’re good calm people then there won’t be serious issues.
The key advantage was the green calm districts around these buildings. The building isn’t too high, nor isn’t too big, or long. There’re trees around, calm yards, where you can walk or kids can play, a lot of green scenery, no high traffic around. Districts were built with schools, kindergartens and clinics in mind, and all of that was easily accessible by walk, without cars.
In 15 years there were built over 20 or 30 million apartments and 100 million people moved into their own apartments, almost a half of the Soviet population in 1970. It was the most massive and fast construction project in history designed to solve the housing issue and give people their own home. And for such speed the quality was really good.
Thery were also built in Eastern Europe and there were similar housing projects in Western Europe even before this project. They had various success but no one had such scale. Almost every city and town here have at least a few of those buildings.
Panel ones are being destroyed (in Moscow) now and replaced with higher buildings, but the brick ones are still good and can serve for years.
I found a mention of a production factory line (for building хрущевка) which was send to Cuba, Vietnam and China. But I’m not sure one could find those buildings in China. Even if they built something most probably it’s already destroyed and replaced by something else. China has its own projects but I heard they have a worse quality.
You can find more pictures here: https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Хрущёвка
4 62514 5 62515 6 62516
12 62579
>>62481 (OP)
While many people criticize those apartments, I want to point out what was the alternative. There were many families living in barracks where only a curtain separated one household from another. More successful were living in "communal apartments" confiscated by bolsheviks from repressed people. Those were normal apartments but shared by several families, where each family resided in a separate room but they all had to share a kitchen, dining room and a bathroom.
So, while hrushovka was small, it was underlined as an apartment for a single family. A pass-through room and a small dinning room made it impossible to share it with another family. So, if we assume that the task of hrushovka designers was to design an apartment for a single family and to move people out of barracks, they surely succeeded. It was initially planned as a temporary residence but socialist economy failed to produce more housing.
What could be interesting for your project is to observe the compact furniture used in hrushovka:
- drop-leaf table was present in almost every houshold
- all sofas could be converted into a bed, some arm-chairs too
- compact washing machines
While many people criticize those apartments, I want to point out what was the alternative. There were many families living in barracks where only a curtain separated one household from another. More successful were living in "communal apartments" confiscated by bolsheviks from repressed people. Those were normal apartments but shared by several families, where each family resided in a separate room but they all had to share a kitchen, dining room and a bathroom.
So, while hrushovka was small, it was underlined as an apartment for a single family. A pass-through room and a small dinning room made it impossible to share it with another family. So, if we assume that the task of hrushovka designers was to design an apartment for a single family and to move people out of barracks, they surely succeeded. It was initially planned as a temporary residence but socialist economy failed to produce more housing.
What could be interesting for your project is to observe the compact furniture used in hrushovka:
- drop-leaf table was present in almost every houshold
- all sofas could be converted into a bed, some arm-chairs too
- compact washing machines
247 Кб, 1280x960
13 62628>>62579
i was living in barrack as a kid. its not so bad. it was realy good, we had a cellar where we put veggies in bankas. people wer friendly to eachother. it was romantic.
i was living in barrack as a kid. its not so bad. it was realy good, we had a cellar where we put veggies in bankas. people wer friendly to eachother. it was romantic.
14 62636OP here. Thank you guys for all the information. I presented today, so no more information is needed.
15 62685>>62481 (OP)
I live in one and they look better than other commie blocks because there are only 5 floors in the building. And as a rule, they do not have a garbage chute and an elevator (it is quiet and there are no problems with insects). And they are very cozy in the summer, because usually around a lot of trees and trees reach the last floors due to the fact that there are only 5 floors.
I live in one and they look better than other commie blocks because there are only 5 floors in the building. And as a rule, they do not have a garbage chute and an elevator (it is quiet and there are no problems with insects). And they are very cozy in the summer, because usually around a lot of trees and trees reach the last floors due to the fact that there are only 5 floors.
16 62732>>62481 (OP)
original design of the corridors between rooms was changed to fit a coffin
original design of the corridors between rooms was changed to fit a coffin
48 Кб, 640x480
18 62766i live in a xrushchyovka like this one. It's quite aright, neighbors are mostly old people so noise isn't an issue and as some posters above noted there's always parks / some sort of nature / schools etc in walking distance. Can't complain really
19 62767>>62481 (OP)
Test
Test
20 62768i live in one ask anything
tell about "the bowling neigbours upstairs phenomenon" but it isnt very chruszcziowka specific
tell about "the bowling neigbours upstairs phenomenon" but it isnt very chruszcziowka specific
21 62769>>62636
akh so
the keypoints (the only things that are ) should have been
1. the window from kitchen to bathroom to peek on your mom
2. ubiquituous bowling ball phenomenon (google "dropping marble sound old buildings")
3. it's nuclear era architecture designed to quickly and easily collapse and be quickly built in another place if anything
4. it's probably the first of its kind or at least first mass public flat project realized at this scale, but infa not 100%
akh so
the keypoints (the only things that are ) should have been
1. the window from kitchen to bathroom to peek on your mom
2. ubiquituous bowling ball phenomenon (google "dropping marble sound old buildings")
3. it's nuclear era architecture designed to quickly and easily collapse and be quickly built in another place if anything
4. it's probably the first of its kind or at least first mass public flat project realized at this scale, but infa not 100%
22 62783>>62768
80s era concrete panel apartments also have the ghost ball issue, i hvae not expererienced it myself in years, perhaps due to the seams between sections being regurarely fixed
80s era concrete panel apartments also have the ghost ball issue, i hvae not expererienced it myself in years, perhaps due to the seams between sections being regurarely fixed
25 63014>>62579
i still own all of these items! the table is super useful to host big parties, malyutka washing machine still warks after 30 years, armchair-bed is shit tho
i still own all of these items! the table is super useful to host big parties, malyutka washing machine still warks after 30 years, armchair-bed is shit tho
26 63059Somebody plz help!!!Get me out of russia!!!
27 63061>>62535
You seem like such a kind soul.
Panel houses ocassionally have mosaic decorations outside of them, but that happened to other house projects too. Schools and large houses among small ones had these mosaic murals. You drive or walk, then see those and it's like ahh. Urbanism is art.
https://pikabu.ru/story/tam_gde_myi_zhivyom_7023450 - 3 main projects of soviet buildings
https://ru-sovarch.livejournal.com/565938.html
Ukraine also has these mosaical balconies, but I only managed to find these examples:
https://www.google.ru/maps/@46.4262326,30.7242609,3a,75y,314.33h,92.11t/data=!3m7!1e1!3m5!1ssiV46ZnBj9aUojcZaA-z-A!2e0!6s//geo3.ggpht.com/cbk?panoid=siV46ZnBj9aUojcZaA-z-A&output=thumbnail&cb_client=maps_sv.tactile.gps&thumb=2&w=203&h=100&yaw=232.51183&pitch=0&thumbfov=100!7i13312!8i6656
https://www.google.ru/maps/@46.4339748,30.7275072,3a,75y,72.95h,91t/data=!3m6!1e1!3m4!1syTyp7sz7MvEkgc4bxEWuqQ!2e0!7i13312!8i6656
If you postsoviet anons know more examples of balcony ornaments, please post <3
You seem like such a kind soul.
Panel houses ocassionally have mosaic decorations outside of them, but that happened to other house projects too. Schools and large houses among small ones had these mosaic murals. You drive or walk, then see those and it's like ahh. Urbanism is art.
https://pikabu.ru/story/tam_gde_myi_zhivyom_7023450 - 3 main projects of soviet buildings
https://ru-sovarch.livejournal.com/565938.html
Ukraine also has these mosaical balconies, but I only managed to find these examples:
https://www.google.ru/maps/@46.4262326,30.7242609,3a,75y,314.33h,92.11t/data=!3m7!1e1!3m5!1ssiV46ZnBj9aUojcZaA-z-A!2e0!6s//geo3.ggpht.com/cbk?panoid=siV46ZnBj9aUojcZaA-z-A&output=thumbnail&cb_client=maps_sv.tactile.gps&thumb=2&w=203&h=100&yaw=232.51183&pitch=0&thumbfov=100!7i13312!8i6656
https://www.google.ru/maps/@46.4339748,30.7275072,3a,75y,72.95h,91t/data=!3m6!1e1!3m4!1syTyp7sz7MvEkgc4bxEWuqQ!2e0!7i13312!8i6656
If you postsoviet anons know more examples of balcony ornaments, please post <3
29 63179>>63069
i skipped a bit of information because I was nervous, but overall I think it wasn't bad and they applauded at the end
i skipped a bit of information because I was nervous, but overall I think it wasn't bad and they applauded at the end
31 63218Khrushevka wasn't stand alone building. It was part of large city complexes including school, kindergarden, daycare, clinic, magazine, club, sports, park, stolovaya, etc and of course something where most these people work in, like plant, manufacture.
33 63288>>62481 (OP)
They built some in the eastern part of Germany
They built some in the eastern part of Germany
34 64215
>>62481 (OP)
What's so interesting for you in hrushchjovki ? This perallelepipeds are ok only for North Korea.
I'd suggest you to become more interested in so called "stalinki"
What's so interesting for you in hrushchjovki ? This perallelepipeds are ok only for North Korea.
I'd suggest you to become more interested in so called "stalinki"
35 64264>>64215
The chruscevka is interesting in the context of research the life of pidorascus vulgaris.
The chruscevka is interesting in the context of research the life of pidorascus vulgaris.
49 65128the best apartment ever
52 65136>>62481 (OP)
top floors sometimes had leaking roof issues
top floors sometimes had leaking roof issues
77 Кб, 1080x1080 55 66182>>62481 (OP)
Cheap housing meant to be fully replaced in early 80s.
Yes, this mean that all these houses are 'expired' and danger for dwellers.
Cheap housing meant to be fully replaced in early 80s.
Yes, this mean that all these houses are 'expired' and danger for dwellers.
868 Кб, 1280x960 56 66186"Ogorod".
In the"Ogorod" works- "babushka". Вabushka's want to decorate the city. When I get old, I will work in this Ogorod. It is so beautiful.
In the"Ogorod" works- "babushka". Вabushka's want to decorate the city. When I get old, I will work in this Ogorod. It is so beautiful.
59 68589Fffuuu
60 68593>>68584
Eat shit, that's palisadnik. A tiny flower bed / cabbage patch in front of an apartment building — most of residential buildings in Russia have those, even the newer ones. Usually maintained by some crazy old babushka living on the ground floor, or — in the more modern and better-kept houses — a door lady who's basically the same babushka only she came from Tajikistan and you pay her 5 bucks a month for sitting on the porch all day and optionally tending to the flowers.
Eat shit, that's palisadnik. A tiny flower bed / cabbage patch in front of an apartment building — most of residential buildings in Russia have those, even the newer ones. Usually maintained by some crazy old babushka living on the ground floor, or — in the more modern and better-kept houses — a door lady who's basically the same babushka only she came from Tajikistan and you pay her 5 bucks a month for sitting on the porch all day and optionally tending to the flowers.
61 68675>>68593
There's a huge difference between palisadnik and a cabbage patch. Palisadnik is decorative. It's normal to have one near the blocks, even in Europe.
There's a huge difference between palisadnik and a cabbage patch. Palisadnik is decorative. It's normal to have one near the blocks, even in Europe.
62 68678>search Le Corbusier
>0 results in thread
OP, just disregard anyone who posted here, they are retatds and don't know a shit about commieblocks while living in them.
66 68739>>68722
USSR had no TV porn, buuut if you had a hot sister or mom and lived in hrushovka...
>why there's a hole in the kitchen's wall
USSR had no TV porn, buuut if you had a hot sister or mom and lived in hrushovka...
67 70972https://youtu.be/MhidNQ41mwE
Посидев, потусив дома, лечу на коробку микрорайона
What is the коробка микрорайона?
Посидев, потусив дома, лечу на коробку микрорайона
What is the коробка микрорайона?
70 70985>>70972
"Микрорайон" is a soviet urban arcitecture term, means something akin to block, but bigger and self-sufficient in many ways, like school facilities. So he moves to hang out in his neighborhood, which he calls box probably due to rectangular shape of it.
"Микрорайон" is a soviet urban arcitecture term, means something akin to block, but bigger and self-sufficient in many ways, like school facilities. So he moves to hang out in his neighborhood, which he calls box probably due to rectangular shape of it.
71 71024
>>70972
https://youtu.be/JGVBv7svKLo — they explain the concept of mikrorayon (they call it "microdistrict") in this video. A pretty cool concept by the sound of it, a shame it is kinda tailored to a certain size of buildings and starts failing once you replace the old khruschchevkas with massive 35-level residential hi-rises like they're doing now in Moscow.
https://youtu.be/JGVBv7svKLo — they explain the concept of mikrorayon (they call it "microdistrict") in this video. A pretty cool concept by the sound of it, a shame it is kinda tailored to a certain size of buildings and starts failing once you replace the old khruschchevkas with massive 35-level residential hi-rises like they're doing now in Moscow.
72 71027
73 71057>>71024
Thanks. I have mixed feelings for this setup. So Moscow is changing its urban planning. It's pretty interesting. Seems that living in микрорайонs and Soviet apartment buildings is something that almost all Russians have shared, but now this is changing in Moscow? I guess the difference in living conditions between Muscovites and Russians in general will be pretty blatant.
Thanks. I have mixed feelings for this setup. So Moscow is changing its urban planning. It's pretty interesting. Seems that living in микрорайонs and Soviet apartment buildings is something that almost all Russians have shared, but now this is changing in Moscow? I guess the difference in living conditions between Muscovites and Russians in general will be pretty blatant.
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